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Papers On Law & Legal Systems
Page 13 of 55
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CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS, DELAYS AND SALVAGING
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This 5-page paper studies "time matters" contracts, such as those used in construction projects. The paper addresses issues such as delay costs and what clauses can be incorporated to handle delays. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: MTconscont.rtf
Construction Of A Lease
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The legal means of differentiating property
rights is done through contracts or, in the case of renting property,
leases. This 6 page paper provides an overview of the essential
elements in a lease. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: KTleases.wps
Constructive Eviction in the State of New York -- Incidental and
Consequential Damages
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This 3 page report discusses the meaning
of “constructive eviction” in the State of New York and the
circumstances under which incidental or consequential damages may
be available. In the most simplistic of explanations:
“Constructive eviction occurs when residential rental property is
an uninhabitable condition. The uninhabitable condition makes the
property unsuitable to live [or work] in.” Bibliography lists 6
sources.
Filename: BWevict.wps
Consumer law: second-hard cars
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A five page paper which looks at the rights and duties under UK consumer law of the buyer and the seller, particularly in terms of the purchase of second-hand cars. The paper also considers the dealer's liability with reference to the product recall of Firestone tyres in the USA.
Filename: JLfirestone.rtf
Consumer Protection
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This 6 page paper considers the protection that is given to consumers under UK law when goods bought are unsafe. The paper looks at the Sale of Goods Act 1979 (as amended) and the Consumer Protection Act 1987. The bibliography cites 8 sources.
Filename: TEconsmr.rtf
Consumer Protection
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This 8 page paper outlines the way in which consumer protection is granted by the law in England. The paper defines a consumer and then looks at a range of civil and criminal statutes and other tools which may be used for the protection of the consumer. The bibliography cites 14 sources.
Filename: TEconsum.rtf
Consumer Protection for E-Commerce Transactions in the UK
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B2C (business to consumer) internet trading is argued as being held back by concerns of purchasers and their rights or powers if a transaction goes sour. This 5 page paper gives a broad overview of the law that protect consumers and e-commerce purchases under English law. The bibliography cites 10 sources.
Filename: TEecomconsum.rtf
Contemporary Legal Thought; The Role of the European Union in Globalisation
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This 5 page paper considers how the EU has, or has not, been able to influence the process of globalisation and the role that the legalisation has played, supporting or harming the trend. The writer considers the direct sand indirect effect of supernational laws, and how this may manifest in the future. The bibliography cites 7 sources.
Filename: TEglobeu.rtf
Contingent-Fee Arrangement Versus "Loser Pays"
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5 pages in length. The American public cannot watch late-night television without being overwhelmed with a barrage of legal counsel commercials advertising their contingent-fee agreement; for a large chunk of the plaintiff's settlement - anywhere from twenty-five to fifty percent - the company will represent that individual for no upfront costs. While logic says an attorney would never take a case on contingency unless he or she knew the odds were very much in the plaintiff's favor to emerge with a victorious ruling, this is not always foolproof for the legal counsel when they realize - after investing considerable time and money out of their own pockets - that the case is far from solid. By contrast, a system whereby the loser covers all costs from both sides can either benefit or damage the defendant if the plaintiff has a better attorney and earns the decision in a case whereby the defendant was not guilty of any wrongdoing. Indeed, the prevalence of people being ruled against simply because the opposing side was more effective with identifying loopholes in the system illustrates how there are still some aspects of law that fails to serve and protect the innocent. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: TLCContingent.rtf
Contract and Agency Law; Case Study
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This 17 page paper English law paper considers a case supplied by the student. A contract is created for overalls to be supplied. The first problem is that one consignment is destroyed in a fire on the way to be delivered. The second problem is the agent assures the buying company they are suitable for use with adhesives, but the employees in the research department suffer dermatitis after wearing them. The last problem is that the when the contract for the agent is terminated they expect compensation. The paper examines the liability of the selling company under English law. The bibliography cites 25 sources.
Filename: TEconlawq2.rtf
Contract and Tort Overlap in England, France and Germany
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A 21 page paper discussing the origin of law in these three nations and the process by which they go about deciding cases of contract law especially as it involves overlap into tort law. The bottom line for businesses and individuals entering into contracts governed by the laws of either of these countries is that all parties involved need to understand to what reaches contract law in each of these countries extends. Overlap of contract and tort law in the United Kingdom is quite natural and fluid, while it is based more on judge rules in Germany and does not exist at all in France. Bibliography lists 13 sources.
Filename: KSlawEngFrGer.rtf
Contract Case Law Studies
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This 12 page paper provides an overview of four contract law issues, and relates the specific elements of each case. This paper assesses four different cases, defines the legal elements and the contract concepts.
Filename: MHCaseLa.wps
Contract Case Study; Creating New Clauses
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This 3 page paper looks at a case study supplied by the student. There have been difficulties in a contract and the terms are being renegotiated. The paper suggests new clauses concerning the communication and reporting and the structure of the project. The bibliography cites 3 sources.
Filename: TEcasespan.rtf
CONTRACT FOR A WEDDING PLANNER
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This 6-page paper presents a literature review and sample contract for a wedding planner. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Filename: MTweddplan.rtf
Contract Law
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A 3 page paper that begins with a brief scenario of a hypothetical breach of contract lawsuit. The writer provides reasons for the court to rule in favor of the claimant, who was the purchaser of a gazebo. Three other court cases are used to justify the claim. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: PGgzlaw.RTF
Contract Law
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This 5 page paper answers at two UK contract law questions. The first is a situation where an offer is made by letter, and accepted by letter. Before the acceptance is received there is the attempt to revoke the offer. This question concerns the requirements for a valid contract to exist and the application of the postal rule. The second question looks at a rail company that offer a reward for the reporting of vandals that results in a conviction. The person that reports the vandals was not aware of this offer. The paper considers if they are entitled to the reward under contract law. Relevent case law is cited in each case. The bibliography cites 4 sources.
Filename: TEreward.rtf
Contract Law and the Mentally Ill
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This 3 page paper uses a case study as a springboard for discussion. Can someone who is in and out of mental hospitals create a binding contract? This paper contemplates that question. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Filename: SA526ill.rtf
Contract Law Case; A Minor Entering into a Contract
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This 3 page paper is based on a scenario presented by the student. A minor has entered into a contract to buy a car, has lost his job and want to return the car and get his money back. The paper discusses the relevant legal issues, including the status of the contract as voidable, and issues including disaffirming the contract, ratification and restitution. The paper is written with reference to US law. The bibliography cites 1 source.
Filename: TEmincont.rtf
Contract Law Cases; Unfair Contract Exclusions and Faulty Goods
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This 3 page paper looks at two contract cases. In the first an electrician undertakes work negligently that results in a fire and tries to rely on an exclusion clause to relive him of any liability. The second case considers a microwave oven that catches fire on first use. Both cases are discusses using English statute and case law. The bibliography cites 3 sources.
Filename: TEsalegd.rtf
Contract Law Essay
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This 4 page paper provides an overview of an example case of contract law. No additional sources cited.
Filename: MHCaseL2.rtf
Contract Law, the “Battle of the Forms,” European Law, and the
Value of a Uniform Code
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This 28 page report discusses the
complications of contract law, especially in terms of
international transactions. In the highly-competitive and
globalized world of the 21st century, the alliances that exist
between individuals, corporations, and even nations carry an
enormous amount of consequence. Far too often, contract law has
been modified to facilitate the use of standard form contracts to
assure that the organization is held blameless in regard to
actions undertaken by an individual or to serve the interests of
one nation over those of another. Because of the switch from an
industrial age economy to an information economy, the necessity
for coherent, meaningful, and predictable legal rules for
contracts that serve as the framework for the new economy has
grown dramatically. The UCC of the United States is discussed
along with United Nations’ Convention on Contracts for the
International Sale of Goods or CISG, the UNIDROIT Principles of
International Commercial Contracts, and the Principles of
European Contract Law. Each demonstrates a significant variance
in content, nature and scope, but must be considered in terms of
the modern and irreversible phenomenon of globalization.
Bibliography lists 17 sources.
Filename: BWfralaw.wps
Contract Law.
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(5 pp) Even though we have been buying and selling
in one way or another throughout the history of
the United States, commercial contract law as a
formal entity is less than a hundred years old.
Prior to that time individual states might
determine what constituted a contract, but that
might very from state to state. However as states
began dealing with each other in a contractual
manner, or as business cross state lines more and
more, some sort of uniform body of law was needed
concerning commerce. This was done in the forties
and labeled the uniform commercial code
(Dehrer-Wendt ppg). Let's see if there are any
differences in individual contract law.
What themes might apply?
Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: BBcntlaw.doc
Contract Law; A Case Study
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This 5 page paper considers a case study supplied by a student that looks to establish is a contract has been formed so that action can be taken for breach of contract. Issues such as offer, counter offer, acceptance and frustration are included. The bibliography cites 2 sources.
Filename: TEcontus.rtf
Contract Law; Formation, Mistake and Fraudulent Misrepresentation
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This 5 page paper considers a case supplied by the student. A sale is made with various mistakes, a buyer misrepresents himself and the seller does not want to complete the contract. The paper determines if there is a valid contract, what there terms where and how the mistake affects it by reference to UK contract law and the Sale of Goods Act 1979, and then looks at the results of the fraudulent misrepresentation. The bibliography cites 3 sources.
Filename: TEcnmrmt.rtf
Contract Law; Have Contract Terms Been Breached?
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This 6 page paper looks at a case where a newspaper advertisement is placed advertising facilities for a hotel that are not available when the guest arrive and a price that is lower than the price charged. The paper looks at whether the advisement is a offer or an invitation to treat, and then at if the promises in the ads are terms or mere representations. The paper is written with reference to English law. The bibliography cites 5 sources.
Filename: TEinvtreat.rtf
Contract Law; Is there a contract in place?
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This 4 page paper looks at a case supplied by the student where there is an advertisement placed in a newspaper, which is followed by communications and an acceptance. The paper considers which are offers, which are counter offers, and communications, if any, is a valid acceptance. The paper is written with reference to English law and cites relevant cases. The bibliography cites 6 sources.
Filename: TEaccoff.rtf
Contract Law; Privity and the Rights of Third Parties
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This 3 page paper discusses the following statement " by the end of the 1990's the doctrine of privity had few friends, at least that part of it which prevented third parties suing to obtain the benefit which the contracting parties had agreed to confer
on them. There were four principle criticisms levelled against the old Law.... it was therefore no real surprise when the Law Commission (1996) recommendations were finally implemented in the 1999 Act". The paper is written with reference to English law. The bibliography cites 5 sources.
Filename: TEcon3part.rtf
Contract Of Indemnity And Object Of Indemnity: Explanation
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3 pages in length. The historical progression of insurance has rendered it an ever-changing entity whose sole objective is to protect people from taking tremendous losses on unforeseen catastrophes. As the decades passed and a more technologically advanced global society emerged, the need for more finite limitations with regard to monetary recovery were necessary in order to protect insurance companies from being fleeced by unscrupulous policyholders. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: TLCIndemnity.rtf
Contract to Purchase
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A 7 page paper discussing the situation in which Betsy
Ross has purchased (and paid in full in cash) a painting for sale at an antique shop. She
asked the shop owner to repair a small tear in the painting as she looked on; they both
became aware of some paper folded into the item, hidden within the frame behind the
painting. That paper appears to be a draft of the Declaration of Independence, written in
Thomas Jefferson's own hand. The shop owner no longer wants to sell the item for the
stated price and has offered to refund Ms. Ross' cash payment of $150. On her refusal,
the shop owner refused to relinquish the painting and all items associated with it. The
paper is a chronology of Ms. Ross' attorney's actions and rationale for them. Bibliography
lists 5 sources.
Filename: KScontractPurch.wps
Contracts
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A 5 page paper that specifies some of the main areas to consider in contract negotiation, including contingency areas. Subjects covered include the offer, assent, time specifications, nonperformance, termination and renegotiation clauses. No bibliography.
Filename: Contract.wps
Contracts A Case Study of International Requirements and a C.I.F Contract
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This 17 page paper is written in two parts. The first considers why terms of contracts between parties in different countries need to be clear, why they need to be clear and what they should contain. This includes the consideration of jurisdiction and how case maybe brought in different countries, even if a contract specifies a particular jurisdiction. The second part of the paper examines a case supplied by the student. A company purchases wood on a C.I.F contract, when the wood arrives is rotten and infested with maggots, a condition which appears to have taken place prior to the loading of the goods onto the ship. The paper advises the purchaser. The paper is wrtten according to English law. The bibliography cites 10 sources.
Filename: TEconcif.rtf
Contracts of Sale: Relation to the Laws of Ancient Rome
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A 7 page overview of the elements which go into contracts of sale. The author traces each of these elements to the laws of ancient Rome. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Filename: PPcontrc.rtf
Controversial Evidence
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A 4 page paper which examines controversial evidence in various cases. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: RAcnev.rtf
Controversy: Death Penalty
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An 8 page paper which examines the controversy over the death penalty. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: RAcoopy.rtf
Cool Hand Luke/Implications for Policy
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A 3 page essay that discusses the impact that the film Cool Hand Luke (1967) had on criminal justice policy. The writer discusses how this film contributed to the spirit of penal reform that existed in the 1960s and 70s. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: khchlpen.rtf
Cooper Industries Inc. v. Leatherman Tool Group, Inc.
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This 5 page paper provides an overview of the central issues related to the pending Supreme Court Case of Cooper Industries Inc. v. Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. and considers the central issues related to the case, with a focus so the issue of the use of punitive damages. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: MHleathm.wps
Copyright in the 21st Century.
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This 3 page paper discusses issues surrounding copyright as it pertains to the 21st century, including the various viewpoints and their supporters; the stakeholders; who gains and loses in the debate; and why. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: HVcopy21.rtf
Copyright Infringement And Parody
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10 pages in length. The writer discusses copyright infringement as it relates to parodies. Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: TLCprody.rtf
Copyright Law and the Internet
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This 8 page paper considers the position of web page content under UK laws. The paper looks at a case supplied by the student. The first issue concerns content created by a subcontractor without a written contract and who owns the copyright. The second issue looks at the copying of photographs form a different website and the last issue examines the use of copied video files and sharing them on a peer to peer programme such as Kazaa. The bibliography cites 5 sources.
Filename: TEcopyinter.rtf
Copyright Law in Education
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This 3 page paper looks at how copyright law is embraced in the context of libraries and schools. Specific information about what is permissible in the classroom is included. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: SA816cop.rtf